Asian Art Outpost

Adventures in Asian Art




Chinese Double Happiness

Double Happiness Chinese Calligraphy Wall Scroll

This is the symbol of a happy marriage in China and Korea.

Quick links to words on this page...

  1. Double Happiness
  2. Love
  3. Golden Anniversary / 50th Wedding Anniversary
  4. Partnership: Marriage
  5. Wedding
  6. Wedding / Getting Married

Double Happiness

(Happy wedding and marriage)


囍

This is a common gift for Chinese couples getting married or newly married couples.

As we say in the west, "Two heads are better than one" Well, in the east, two "happinesses" are certainly better than one.

Some will suggest this is a symbol of two happinesses coming together. Others see it as a multiplication of happiness because of the union or marriage.

This is not really a character that is pronounced very often - it's almost exclusively used in written form. However, if pressed, most Chinese people will pronounce this "shuang xi" (double happy) although literally there are two "xi" characters combined in this calligraphy (but nobody will say "xi xi").

Double Happiness Portrait Red If you select this character, I strongly suggest the festive bright red paper for your calligraphy. Part of my suggestion comes from the fact that red is a good luck color in China, and this will add to the sentiment that you wish to convey with this scroll to the happy couple.

Love

ài
ai
愛

This is a very universal character. It means love in Chinese, Japanese Kanji, old Korean Hanja, and old Vietnamese.

This is one of the most recognized Asian symbols in the west, and is often seen on tee-shirts, coffee mugs, tattoos, and more.

This character can also be defined as affection, to be fond of, to like, or to be keen on. It often refers to romantic love, and is found in phrases like, "I love you". But in Chinese, one can say, "I love that movie" using this character as well.

It's very common for couples to say "I love you" in Chinese. However, in Japanese, "love" is not a term used very often. In fact, a person is more likely to say "I like you" rather than "I love you" in Japanese. So this word is well-known, but seldom spoken.


More about this character:

This may be hard to imagine as a westerner, but the strokes at the top of this love character symbolize family & marriage.

心The symbol in the middle is a little easier to identify. It is the character for "heart" (it can also mean "mind" or "soul"). I guess you can say that no matter if you are from the East or the West, you must put your heart into your love.

友The strokes at the bottom create a modified character that means "friend" or "friendship".

I suppose you could say that the full meaning of this love character is to love your family, spouse, and friends with all of your heart, since all three elements exist in this character.

See Also...  I Love You | Caring | Benevolence | Friendliness | Double Happiness Happy Marriage Wall Scroll

Golden Anniversary / 50th Wedding Anniversary

xìng fú jīn hūn
kou fuku kin kon
幸
福
金
婚

This means "Happy Golden Anniversary" and is a great gift for a couple who is celebrating 50 years together.

The first two characters mean happy, blessed, or happiness.

The last two characters mean, "couple's golden anniversary". It literally means "golden wedding" or "golden marriage", but this is only used for the 50-year-mark of a marriage (the same way we use gold to represent 50 years in the west).

This is a nice title to use with an inscription. You could request something like, "Happy 50th Anniversary Mr. and Mrs. Smith", to be written down the side of this title, in smaller Chinese characters.

Please note: This can be pronounced and understood in Japanese, but not as commonly-used in Japan. Japanese people who read this will understand it, but might tend to feel it's of Chinese origin.

Partnership: Marriage

bàn lǚ
hanryo
伴
侶

This is the kind of partnership in which a good marriage is founded. This Chinese word could also be translated as mates or companionship. This word can also be used as a noun to refer to a partner or companion.

This does not have to include a marriage, but at least refers to a partnership with a deep relationship or bond.

Note that this is not the same as a business partner. Different words are used for various types business partnerships (post your request on our Asian calligraphy forum if you need something in that regard).

See Also...  Friendship

Wedding

hūn
婚

This character is related to the ideas of getting married, being in a marriage, or taking a wife (could also mean take a husband, as "take a wife" is a western term, and this is just a general Chinese term regarding a wedding).

Wedding / Getting Married

jié hūn
kettukon / kekkon
결혼
結
婚

These two characters create a word that means wedding, or getting married. In some context, it can just be read as "marriage".

See Also...  Partnership: Marriage




You should look at these ready-to-ship pieces of artwork:

Double Happiness - Wedding Guestbook Wall Scroll (extra-long)

Double Happiness
Wedding Guestbook Wall Scroll (extra-long)

Several people have spontaneously asked for this over the years, so we thought it was time to add it as a regular item.


Compare: $70.00

Your Price: $42.88


More Info
Double Happiness Chinese Character Painting

Double Happiness Chinese Character Painting

The key to a happy marriage, and a very popular wedding gift in China.


Compare: $31.00

Your Price: $16.88


More Info
Double Happiness Chinese Painting

Double Happiness Chinese Painting

The key to a happy marriage, and a very popular wedding gift in China.


Compare: $31.00

Your Price: $16.88


More Info
Double Happiness Symbol Wall Scroll

Double Happiness Symbol Wall Scroll

The key to a happy marriage, and a very popular wedding gift in China.


Compare: $70.00

Your Price: $32.88


More Info
Gold Silk Double Happiness Chinese Character Wall Scroll

Gold Silk Double Happiness Chinese Character Wall Scroll

The key to a happy marriage, and a very popular wedding gift in China.


Compare: $70.00

Your Price: $29.88


More Info


All of our calligraphy is completely done by hand in the ancient way.

When the calligrapher finishes creating your artwork, it is taken to our art mounting workshop in Beijing where a wall scroll is made by hand from a combination of silk, rice paper, and wood.
After we create your wall scroll, it takes at least two weeks for air mail delivery from Beijing to you.

Therefore, allow a few weeks for delivery from the time you place your order. Rush options are available!

When you select your calligraphy, you'll be taken to another page where you can choose various custom options.

A nice Chinese calligraphy wall scroll

The scroll that I am holding in this picture is a "medium size"
4-character wall scroll.
As you can see, it is a great size to hang on your wall.
(We also offer custom wall scrolls in larger sizes)

A professional Chinese Calligrapher

Professional calligraphers are getting to be hard to find these days.
Instead of drawing characters by hand, the new generation in China merely type roman letters into their computer keyboards and pick the character that they want from a list that pops up.

There is some fear that true Chinese calligraphy may become a lost art in the coming years. Many art institutes in China are now promoting calligraphy programs in hopes of keeping this unique form of art alive.

Trying to learn Chinese calligrapher - a futile effort

Even with the teachings of a top-ranked calligrapher in China, my calligraphy will never be good enough to sell. I will leave that to the experts.


A high-ranked Chinese master calligrapher that I met in Zhongwei

The same calligrapher who gave me those lessons also attracted a crowd of thousands and a TV crew as he created characters over 6-feet high. He happens to be ranked as one of the top 100 calligraphers in all of China. He is also one of very few that would actually attempt such a feat.



See: Our list of specifically Japanese Kanji Calligraphy Wall Scrolls. And, check out Our list of specifically old Korean Hanja Calligraphy Wall Scrolls.

The following table is only helpful for those studying Chinese (or Japanese), and perhaps helps search engines to find this page when someone enters Romanized Chinese or Japanese

Title
Characters 
Simplified
Traditional
Japanese Romaji
(Romanized Japanese)
Various forms of Romanized Chinese
Double Happiness喜喜
n/a
xi
hsi
xi3
xi
Love
aiài
ai
ai4
ai
Golden Anniversary / 50th Wedding Anniversary幸福金婚
幸福金婚 / 倖福金婚
kou fuku kin kon
koufukukinkon
ko fuku kin kon
xìng fú jīn hūn
xing fu jin hun
hsing fu chin hun
xing4 fu2 jin1 hun1
xingfujinhun
Partnership: Marriage伴侣
伴侶
hanryobàn lǚ
ban lv
pan lü
ban4 lv3
banlv
Wedding
n/ahūn
hun
hun1
hun
Wedding / Getting Married结婚
結婚
kettukon / kekkon
kettukon/kekkon
kettukon / kekon
jié hūn
jie hun
chieh hun
jie2 hun1
jiehun

If you have not set up your computer to display Chinese, the characters in this table probably look like empty boxes or random text garbage.
This is why I spent hundreds of hours making images so that you could view the characters in the "double happiness" listings above.
If you want your Windows computer to be able to display Chinese characters you can either head to your Regional and Language options in your Win XP control panel, select the [Languages] tab and click on [Install files for East Asian Languages]. This task will ask for your Win XP CD to complete in most cases. If you don't have your Windows XP CD, or are running Windows 98, you can also download/run the simplified Chinese font package installer from Microsoft which works independently with Win 98, ME, 2000, and XP. It's a 2.5MB download, so if you are on dial up, start the download and go make a sandwich.

Some people may refer to this entry as Kanji, Characters, in Mandarin Chinese, Characters, in Chinese Writing, in Japanese Writing, in Asian Writing, Ideograms, Chinese symbols, Hieroglyphics, Glyphs, in Chinese Letters, Hanzi, in Japanese Kanji, Pictograms, in the Chinese Written-Language, or in the Japanese Written-Language.

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